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Walter Lima Junior

This Interview with filmmaker Walter Lima Junior was documented by Leonardo Cioglia and Charly Braun on May 1998 for the bygone periodical Bossa: Brazilian Jazz World Guide.

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Could you tell us a little bit about your last movie, A Ostra e o Vento [The Oyster and the Wind]?

This is my tenth full-length movie and I ventured for quite sometime before being able to realize it. I had read the book about thirteen years ago. At the same time that I believed I could accomplish its movie version, I didn't find I had the proper craftsmanship and practice to realize a picture on the level that I wanted. The basic question of production in Brazil, which has been showing itself more and, more complicated along these past years, also contributed to this gap in the movie's achievement. However when I was able to work on this picture, I realized that it was worth the wait after all. This movie required a certain level of production in order to accommodate the fantasy that the story contains. The movie deals with a magical universe, a young girl that lives in a lighthouse on an island. This girl thinks she is in love with the wind. She actually creates a situation where she believes the wind to be a character or maybe simply the wind itself. To accomplish this, in technical terms, I required resources not only in craftsmanship but in production. Perhaps, modest compared to the international film industry, these conditions were satisfactorily attained within an independent film field such as the Brazilian.

Within the past years, even though the Brazilian movie industry stalled, I believe that, along with actors, I have broadened my cinematographic vocabulary. This is a hard thing to deal within Brazil since there is no regularity of work. The only way to learn cinema is by doing it. The way in which I found to deal with this obstacle is to constantly teach. To teach actors and actresses, creating scenes or even exercises, through this I would have them deal with the camera. This also taught me a number of things about dealing with actors and actresses. Specially important, in this movie where I had to deal with a young girl as well as with elder actors. I had to create a magical atmosphere not only through the set design and the locations in which the movie was shot, but specially among actors, actresses, their characters and these settings. For me this was a tremendous adventure, to be able to balance myself within these circumstances.

The reason why I bring this up is because a comeback of the Brazilian cinema is said to be occurring in Brazil. What defines this comeback? Is it because there is more financial support from the government, or laws that protect the film maker's work? I don't think the comeback is solely due to, these issues. I think this revival is more related to certain personal growths within film makers. It doesn't matter if you have money to make a movie if you don't have the capacity to make it. To me this comeback serves as an opportunity to confirm my abilities to truly achieve a revival of the Brazilian cinema. This comeback doesn't surprise me. I was ready for it. I think who works as a film maker, should always be searching to develop their internal abilities. Film making is a very complex art form, for it encompasses various forms of expression. It doesn't matter if there is a market for the cinema, it is necessary to be confident in order to develop your ideas.

Speaking of a comeback, let's talk about your next project. You mentioned earlier that it's a story which will be related to the Bossa Nova era, during the '60s.

The first thing that came to mind, was that I wanted to make a light movie. I always do movies with heavy atmospheres, I try to make something light but it ends up becoming a heavy and dramatic movie. So my initial impulse was to speak of myself. What I lived, what I saw, my generation in general. At that time when the Bossa Nova was being created, there was a quest among my generation. We believed that art could change the world, or at least recreate a country. This was the basic philosophy for us at the time. This ideology is constantly present for me. However through out the years I saw my friends disappearing, leaving the country, dying, giving up and yet the music that was produced at that time did breakthrough. The Bossa Nova was well accepted on an international level, contrary to film and even architecture, which was another form of expression that abided to this ideology, this dream.

The films of that time were quite arrogant to wards this discourse. Film makers truly wanted to recreate the country. Movies, in a certain way, dictated rules to the country and that didn't please many people, even though those movies were assertive.